
There is minimal documentation regarding surfing
pre 1900. From a couple of etchings and descriptive journal entries from passing
Europeans to the sandwich islands, their assumptions might be that the ancient surfers had
primitive pieces of wood for
waveriding and their method was to ride straight toward the beach.
Hawaiian records and folk lore provide a much more impressive insight into the incredible fitness and bravery of the Hawaiian Kings as surfers. Stories indicate that the ancient
Hawaiians rode huge waves on the
Olo and villagers rode the
Alaia board designs with excellent skill.

Excellent accounts of these stories are to be found in Tom
Blakes 'Hawaiian
Surfriders 1935'.
Tom
blake even went as far as to restore some of the ancient surf boards and ride them to gain an appreciation for the board designs and the skill required to successfully ride them. He used his
learnings from those experiences to develop large boards for surf and long distance paddling.

At this point in time, it might be possible to suggest the evolution of the modern surfboard has reached a plateau. We are clearly in a period where the modern thruster for high performance (and competitive) surfing is evolving minimally (in comparison to the early 80's for example). Advances in fin design has been an element in the thrusters evolution as well.
There is also a now well established movement of experimenting with boards from the mid 60's to late 70's. And the stand up paddle board movement is a niche
artform that appears to be blossoming.
Where to from here (or what else can we try), you may ask. One suggestion being held up
simultaneously is to further experiment with boards that are 'fin free'.

Sage
Joske - King Island 2007, film grab from Derek
Hynds 'fin free' surf trip and subsequent documentation '
Musica Surfica'